Tibet, one of the happiest lands on the Earth, has been traditionally
ruled by the Dalai Lamas, the highest institution of reincarnation
in the whole of Central Asia. It was always an independent, peaceful
state until the invasion by the People's Liberation Army of China
in 1949. But to the outside world, Lhasa, the Tibetan capital,
was always a Forbidden City. "For many Tibetans material life was
hard, but they were not the victims of desire; and in simplicity
and poverty among our mountains, perhaps there was more peace of
mind than there is in most of the cities of the world," Dalai Lama
quotes in his autobiography, My Land and My People.
A Chinese tourist poses in front of a MIG fighter
which was used to attack the Lhasa city
The Chinese occupation of Tibet has entirely changed the life and
lifestyles of the Tibetans for the worse. During its invasion, the
Chinese army imprisoned hundreds of Tibetans for their political
and religious activities, while monks and nuns were tortured and
killed for dreaming of an Independent Tibet and for aligning
with His Holiness the Dalai Lama. Today, political prisoners
are being routinely attacked and nuns being raped at Chinese
prisons. There is no freedom; even the Dalai Lama's photographs
are banned. According to a UN report, "The Chinese occupation of
Tibet has been characterised by acts of murder, rape and arbitrary
imprisonment; torture and cruel, inhuman and degraded treatment of
Tibetans on a large scale. The number of Tibetans killed after the
Chinese occupation -- a period marked by torture and starvation
-- now exceeds a million. According to a document captured by the
guerrillas fighting the Chinese army, 87,000 deaths were recorded
in Lhasa between March 1959 and September 1960. More than 6,000
monasteries, their belongings -- the priceless jewels of Tibetan
culture, precious Thangka paintings and other valuable
documents were destroyed by the Chinese army."
Once a peaceful buffer state between India and China, Tibet has
now been transformed into a strong military base with 17 secret
radar stations, 14 military airfields, 5 missile bases situated
near the Indian border and a secret nuclear power station near Lake
Ko-Ko Nor. Of late, China has launched a 'Final Solution'
— a systematic state-sponsored movement and encouragement of
ethnic Chinese into Tibet — to overwhelm and expunge the Tibetan
nation. Besides, it has embarked upon a three-year mission to
promote atheism among Tibetan Buddhists as "the key to economic
progress". China's sustained, brutal attacks have resulted in a mass
exodus of Tibetans to India. Over the years, thousands of Tibetans
have taken dangerous, heart-breaking journeys over the Himalayas
to enter India where they see a ray of hope. They dream of a more
meaningful life and free education on their country, its culture,
language and religion.
Today they all have only one hope, one dream and one voice. A free,
independent Tibet.
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